《高尔夫球规则》是由苏格兰圣安德鲁斯皇家古老高尔夫球俱乐部及美国高尔夫球协会审定，世界通用的最权威职业和业余选手之行为规范用书。当比赛进行时，每位选手皆负有使比赛公平公正之责任。

　　熟知高尔夫球规则，你将拥有更多的高尔夫乐趣、健康、友谊及尊重。“每日规则解答”将使您更为深入的了解高尔夫球规则。

　　18-2a/21.5 Ball Moved Accidentally; Spot Where Ball Originally Lay Not Determinable; Player Places Ball Instead of Dropping It
　　Q:A player accidentally moves his ball in the rough, incurring a penalty stroke under Rule 18-2a. The spot where the ball originally lay is not determinable. Instead of dropping the ball as near as possible to the spot where it originally lay as required by Rule 20-3c, the player places the ball as near as possible to that spot and plays his next stroke.

　　In match play, it is clear that the player incurs the general penalty for a breach of Rule 18 or 20-3c and loses the hole.

　　In stroke play, does the player incur an additional penalty of two strokes for a breach of Rule 20-3c or a total penalty of two strokes under Rule 18?

　　A:In stroke play, the player incurs a total penalty of two strokes under Rule 18 -- see Decision 18-2a/21.3.

　　18-2a/21.5 球意外移动了；球原来的位置不能确定了；球员没有抛球而是放置球

　　问：一名球员意外移动了位于长草区的球，按照规则18-2a要被罚一杆。球原来所处的位置不能确定了。球员没有按照规则20-3c的要求在尽可能接近原来位置的地方抛球，而是把球放到尽可能接近原来位置的地方，接着打了下一杆。

　　在比洞赛上，球员因违反了规则18或规则20-3c要受到处罚，输了该洞的比赛。

　　在比杆赛上，球员因违反规则20-3c被罚两杆，还是因违反规则18总共被罚两杆？

　　答：在比杆赛上，按照规则18，球员总共被罚两杆——见判定18-2a/21.3。

　　（为避免产生歧义，请以英文原文为准。）
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